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Hey, guys. Thanks for being with us.

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Just a reminder. Will be with you
tomorrow.

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Thursday will be off, but, glad to have
you with us today as we continue through.

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John, we are in the 19th
verse of the fifth chapter.

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Jesus moves into a little bit of,

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a dialog, really kind of a monologue.

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But essentially the backdrop
is that he's talking with the

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the religious leaders
who have challenged him.

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And so we pick up that conversation
day here in verse 19, Jesus said to them,

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I tell you the truth,
the son of the son can do

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nothing on his own,
but only what he sees the father doing.

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For whatever the father does,
the son does likewise.

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The father loves the son, shows him
all that he himself is doing, and

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he will show him greater works than these,
so that you will be astonished.

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Indeed, just as the father raises
the dead and gives them life,

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so also the son gives life to whomever
he wishes.

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The father judges
no one, but has given judgment to the son,

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that all may honor the son,
just as they honor the father.

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Anyone who does not honor the son does
not honor the father who sent him.

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Very truly I tell you, anyone who hears

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my word and believes him
who sent me has eternal life

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and does not come under judgment,
but has passed from death to life.

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So we stop there. Michael, I think

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this is a,

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there's interesting theology
in this passage.

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Very much so.

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But I also think this is an interesting
snapshot of John,

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because John is so upfront

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with his what seminary classes would call

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Christoph, his understanding of who
Jesus is.

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And whereas the other gospels

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kind of weave that and peel it back
layer by layer,

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John very much just puts that on display
front and center.

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And so here we get
some of the strongest statements

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we have seen, and we'll see,
especially compared to Matthew, Mark

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and Luke, about this idea
of the two natures

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of Jesus,
that that the father and the son are one.

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What what we would call the
those two persons of the Trinity.

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And John has Jesus saying
that very clearly, if you see the father

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and what the father is doing,
that's the son, what the son is doing,

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just as the father raises the dead
so the son can do it.

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If you don't believe in the son, you don't
believe in the father who sent the son.

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And keep in mind that the backdrop here is
that Jesus is talking

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to religious leaders,
what John calls the Jews.

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And this is he. He is,

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I suppose, at some level, Michael,
you could say he's

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defending himself,
but more so he's simply teaching.

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He's just stating the reality
of who he is.

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And I do think that adds
to a unique flavor in John,

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which is far more up front
with those kind of theological points.

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I agree with you.

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I do think the right way to understand
this is in the teachings.

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Jesus is offering a lesson.

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But let's be very clear here.

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It is a very confrontational lesson
and content.

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Yeah, yeah, it's set in
such a way that Jesus knows

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both the truth of what he's saying,
but also the veracity with which

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it will be met in the negative

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that you will be responded
to like a, like a theological virus.

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And I think it's important to look here,
verse 18,

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this is the end of the study yesterday.

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But you gotta remember the way that we do
these studies.

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You know, segmenting them has a downside.

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And some of that is
we can get chunked into sections.

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This flows directly from one to the other,

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thereby making himself equal to God
by calling God his own father.

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Right.

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And then the immediate transition
is into this lesson.

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I truly, I tell you,
the son can do nothing on his own.

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Only way he sees the father doing so.

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This teaching is really fleshing out.

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It's giving us insight into the background
of what

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Jesus has done with this miracle,
with this man at the pool.

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But the idea that Jesus
is making himself equal to God,

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that this is where John is so distinctive
and you've said it,

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and this is just another aspect of what
you said, that at the end of the day,

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there is no moment in John

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in which we need to go from revelation
to revelation

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when we need to sort of
like build the foundation

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and then build the first level
and then build the second, which we're

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chapter five.

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We've had John
the Baptist witnessing to who Jesus is.

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He's testified to the truth.

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And here about what three four miracles in
Jesus is already claiming perfect

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divinity, the perfect sonship, equality
with God, and also perfect humanity.

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And he's also saying,
you're going to see signs

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that are unbelievable,
that are compelling.

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And yet it's not the signs
that is the revelation that this is

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John in its essence.

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And I think it's
what makes this book either so helpful

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for people or challenging.

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And I've heard both.

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I've heard some say, Clint,
the first gospel

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that you should read is John,
because it shows you who Jesus is.

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Well that's true, I've heard
others say the last gospel you should read

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is John, because it's deep and complex
and it's full of content and meanings.

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I think that's also true.

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I think this story exemplifies
that in a powerful way.

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And now this teaching just makes it
abundantly clear.

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John wants us to know one thing

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that John believes is 100% accurate
and theologically true.

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And also I it's just built into this idea
of the revelation of Christ,

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which is the central theme that John's
going to show the whole time. So

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it's I want to spend a little time
unpacking this,

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because I think there's a sense
in which this could be,

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misunderstood, or

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if I misstated it, I wouldn't
want to lead anyone down the wrong path.

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But I do think there's a sense Michael.

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And tell me if you agree with this,
John is far

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less.

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I won't say interested.

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John is less focused on Jesus the man.

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Right.

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We don't have a genealogy.

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We don't have a birth story.

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We don't really have temptation story.

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We we don't have those things
that emphasize Jesus, humanity.

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Now, having said that,
Jesus is clearly a man.

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He's clearly walking the earth.

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He's clearly the embodiment,
the human embodiment of God.

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But whereas the other gospels

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take steps to tell us stories of Jesus,
the man who is divine,

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and John given those choices,

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he seems like he's always going to fall
on the other side of the fence.

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He's always going to to paint a picture
of Jesus's theological reality

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as the Son of God, as the Incarnate One.

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And so here, even to go so far as to say,

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if you don't honor the son,

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you don't honor the father.

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And if you don't believe in the son,

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you don't understand the father, right?

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That,

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that that

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John so emphasizes Jesus and God's
oneness,

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that to disregard
Jesus is to disregard God the Father.

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And, I think that

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in context that

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that all of the Gospels argue
for the divinity of Jesus.

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All of the Gospels paint that picture.

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But that's John's go to.

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Those are the primary colors
that he uses in every scene.

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And this, you know, again,
as you mentioned, we're not even through

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the fifth chapter
and and we're in, you know,

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Jesus class 2.0
this this is not introduction stuff.

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This is right
going to the heart of the theological,

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components and, and,

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material about who Jesus is,

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not in some generic sense,
but as an extension of the father.

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And I just think that you have
to understand that that's just

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that that is a distinctive of this gospel.

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Well, and Clint,

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it's impossible to un right.

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John, in our minds, it's
a critical part of the gospel canon.

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But this book serves an important purpose
throughout the history of the church,

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because that this book gets
rid of the idea that for a while

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was actually circular circling, excuse me,
in the early church about this idea.

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You know, maybe Jesus was just a guy
with some really good ideas

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and that that, you know, later
he kind of came to have a higher sense

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of his purpose or,
you know, that maybe Jesus

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and his disciples sort of later
kind of came to this idea

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of, hey, let's, let's create
a narrative and spin it up. It.

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John serves an important anchoring purpose

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in the canon of the four Gospels,
because as John tells the story

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of Jesus from day one in his ministry

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is revealing himself as the fully divine
Son of God,

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co-equal here, of course, miracles happen
when God is at work in the world, right?

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I mean, that's just a natural part,
but the people who are

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looking at
the miracles are missing the revelation.

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And John is just able to encapsulate

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that truth with a kind of speed

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and a kind of depth
that I don't think arguably we ever see

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the, like

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kind of
content in, say, the gospel of Mark there.

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Jesus is fully divine in Mark.

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That's there, but not with the emphasis
and not with the deliberative teaching.

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There's a there's a kind of gift here.

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And you might ask yourself, you know,

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why are you all spending
so much time on this?

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Let's keep going.

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I think the merit of going slow
and reminding ourself of this Clint,

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is to remember that
what Jesus claims to be

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is not just a spiritual teacher.

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And this gets repeated often in culture,
this idea that you know,

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well, Jesus, he had some good ideas.

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He did he had some good ideas.

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But if you read John, it's clear
neither what Jesus taught

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as its record in this book
nor how John has edited

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this book, neither of those supports
the idea that that's all that

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Jesus thought he was doing.

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He he had a sense of connection to God

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that that was repellant
to the Jewish leaders at the time.

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And John wants it to be inescapably clear.

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The question that's posed to us is,
what do we believe about who Jesus is?

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And and Jesus's teaching
is going to be single, focused, and clear.

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The question is, will we see the
revelation that way in our reading of it?

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Yeah, I think you're right, Michael.

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I all, all of the gospels
paint a picture of Jesus divinity.

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That's a part of all of them. But

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where

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as Matthew,
Mark and Luke would leave some wiggle room

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to ask questions, Mark slams
all those doors shut.

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I mean, or, John.

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Excuse me, John

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just slams
those doors shut on those arguments.

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And, therefore,
I think part of the help of this

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book has been the clearest statement

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of those kind of theological truths,
the divinity of Christ.

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And and remember,
we said this in our introduction.

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Remember the gospel of John doesn't
include parables.

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So even the sense that Jesus
is kind of a teacher more often than not.

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In the Gospel of John, when Jesus is
teaching, it's about himself.

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It's it's about

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the work
that God is doing in him and through him

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and what he offers people
by doing that work.

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So, that that kind of almost single minded

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focus on the relationship

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between God and Jesus and the

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and the
the sameness, the character of both.

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I think is really helpful.

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I don't know, that's a good question.

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I don't know that you start
with the Gospel of John, but

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you would certainly want to have it there

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if you had if you wanted to look into what

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the Gospels say about who
Jesus is, I think you have to balance.

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I just think
so much of that is so strongly stated in

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John that it's very helpful
to have on the table with you.

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There's a really subtle shift
that's happening here towards the end

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of the passage that we've read here, that
I just want to point it out to you.

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It's it starts with the negative
and that leads to the positive.

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So anyone in verse 23,
anyone who does not honor

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the son does not honor
the father who sent him.

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Okay? It's
not that that's in the negative.

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Now we turn to the positive,
but very truly,

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I tell you or sincerely I tell you,

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anyone who hears my word and believes him
who sent me has eternal life,

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does not come under judgment,
but has passed from death to life.

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Those two,
any ones are absolutely critical.

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They are so important that you catch that
there's an anyone who rejects

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and does not honor
the revelation of God in Jesus Christ,

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the one who doesn't see
Jesus for who he is.

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Then there's the anyone
who both sees and believes.

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And that is a powerful teaching tool
that Jesus is using.

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And I would argue also, John
is giving to us in this particular way.

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He's recounting
Jesus's words so that we can put ourselves

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in the moment of the
anyone and wonder to ourselves,

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am I the honor or am I the, the,
the anyone who honors or doesn't honor?

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Or am I the one who sees and believes,
the one who then is

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given eternal life
and the community that receives this book?

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They answer that question
enthusiastically.

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We believe, John.

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We believe he's the one. And.

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And what's incredible about how John tells
this story is

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it's not just about the anyone
gathered there.

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It's left open
so that we can enter into the scene

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so that we can cast ourselves
in that question of which anyone am I?

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And that's not accidental.

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And I think it is a powerful way
for the Gospels

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to really reach in to our present moment
and to engage us with our faith right now.

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And I think there's another chapter
to that, too, given

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that we've just recently seen stories
about a Samaritan woman,

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a possible Gentile male official,

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and then a long time, 38 year

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affected, invalid, I think it's,

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those are

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reminders that John here does mean anyone.

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When Jesus says anyone,
he doesn't mean Jewish religious people.

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He doesn't mean Pharisees.

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He he he truly, as we've already seen,
evidence in the book, means

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that whoever puts their faith in me
will come to eternal life.

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And I think, you know, in the background,

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John has already been making that case
for anyone.

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Truly does mean anyone that that's not a
there aren't walls on that statement.

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There aren't there aren't parameters.

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It's if you
if you come to Christ in belief,

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Christ offers you
what you inherit through that belief.

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And that applies
to anyone who would do it.

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And I think that's

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that's a that's a powerful message
here, a subtle one, but powerful.

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There's also just a really quick note here
at the very end of this, verse 24

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does not come under judgment,
but has passed from death to life.

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This is a really difficult
kind of language that we we even today,

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scholars are going to try to parse
exactly what's happening there.

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Clint.

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People who want to read John
literally are going to be frustrated

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all of the time,
because clearly, no one in this moment

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that Jesus is teaching this,
this isn't a resurrection story per se.

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This is a spiritual teaching, but it is
a resurrection story at the same time.

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There's depths and layers,
and there's so much richness

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in Jesus's teaching as John chronicles it.

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For us, it means if you're

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reading John
and you're getting neatly packaged things

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with bows on them, you've
probably not heard the depth of it yet.

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And I just point out to say, here

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he but has passed from death
to life, has a rich, rich,

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complex, spiritual, physical, relational,
even kind of meaning to it.

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And and John just drops that in
and it's going to frustrate

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anyone who tries to sort of
boil it down to this is the simple thing.

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Yeah. If you're trying to carve that down

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to the core,
I think you're going to miss it.

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Does John mean

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literal death and life?

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Yes. Does he also mean living?

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Is belief in Christ
and not believing in Christ?

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Is some sort of dying? Yes.

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Does he mean the experience of death
and life?

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Yes, he means all of that.

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For for him, that's all encapsulated in
what it means to believe in Christ.

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And I think if you try to parse that out
and separate it, you're going to forfeit

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that that big, albeit messy idea

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that John brings to the table
when he says those things.

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Yeah, I think big anesthesia.

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Good sort of key closing word for us here
today.

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This book has so much to offer.

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And at some point, it's
going to leave us with a little bit

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of all of those ingredients left out.

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And I think that that's exactly
what Jesus intended.

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But don't you think?

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I mean, again, John says life
and he just means Jesus.

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And if you want to try and pin him down
on. What do you mean?

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You just I mean, Jesus, I yeah, I mean,

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he he doesn't feel
the need to make that smaller

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because of, of how powerful
I think he understands it to be.

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I what you said there was subtle.

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So I make sure that we all hear
it, though.

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Clint, you can't dissect the living thing
and yet still be alive.

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And I think what's very clear is
John wants us to know that life is Jesus.

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It's that's all.

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It's a living being,
that Jesus is the way,

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the truth and life
we're going to see both.

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Now and later.

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Yes. And don't
try to reduce it to something else.

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Okay. Thanks for being with us here today.

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Like this video
if you found it helpful, subscribe.

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00:19:24,866 --> 00:19:26,750
So you stick with us as we study tomorrow.

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00:19:26,750 --> 00:19:30,016
And remember, not Thursday
and we'll see you all again real soon.

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Thanks everybody.
